What is TB-500?
TB-500 is a synthetic fragment of Thymosin Beta-4 (Tβ4), a naturally occurring 43-amino acid peptide found in virtually all human tissues. TB-500 specifically corresponds to the active region of Tβ4 responsible for actin binding and cell migration.
The peptide plays a critical role in tissue repair by promoting cell migration, blood vessel formation, and reducing inflammation. Its mechanism centers on sequestering actin monomers — a process essential for cell motility and wound healing.
TB-500 has systemic effects due to its low molecular weight, allowing it to travel through tissues and exert healing effects at sites distant from the injection point.
Quick Reference
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Peptide Amount | 2mg |
| Recommended BAC Water | 1mL |
| Resulting Concentration | 2.00mg/mL (2000mcg/mL) |
| Typical Research Dose | 2–5mg/week (research) |
| Frequency | Twice weekly |
| Research Duration | 4-8 weeks |
Reconstitution Guide
Materials Needed
- TB-500 2mg lyophilized vial
- Bacteriostatic water (BAC water)
- Insulin syringes (U-100, 29-31 gauge)
- Alcohol swabs
- Sharps container
Step-by-Step Instructions
-
Prepare your workspace — Clean your work area and gather all materials. Wash hands thoroughly.
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Clean the vial stoppers — Wipe the TB-500 vial stopper and BAC water vial with alcohol swabs. Allow to dry completely.
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Draw the BAC water — Using a sterile syringe, draw 1mL of bacteriostatic water.
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Add water to peptide vial — Insert the needle into the TB-500 vial and slowly inject the BAC water down the inside wall of the vial. Do not spray directly onto the powder.
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Allow to dissolve — TB-500 may take 5-10 minutes to fully dissolve. Gently swirl occasionally — never shake vigorously.
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Verify dissolution — The solution should be completely clear and colorless. If cloudy or particles remain, continue gentle swirling.
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Label and store — Write the reconstitution date on the vial. Store in refrigerator immediately.
Dosage Protocol
Concentration Calculations
With 2mg peptide in 1mL BAC water:
- Resulting Concentration: 2.00mg/mL = 2000mcg/mL
- Per unit (U-100 syringe): 20.0mcg per unit
Common Dose Calculations
| Desired Dose | Draw Volume | Syringe Units |
|---|---|---|
| 50mcg | 0.03mL | 3 units |
| 100mcg | 0.05mL | 5 units |
| 200mcg | 0.10mL | 10 units |
| 300mcg | 0.15mL | 15 units |
| 500mcg | 0.25mL | 25 units |
Injection Guide
Subcutaneous Administration
- Clean the injection site with an alcohol swab
- Pinch a fold of skin (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm)
- Insert needle at 90° angle
- Inject slowly and steadily
- Wait 5-10 seconds before withdrawing needle
- Apply light pressure if needed — do not rub
Site Rotation
Rotate between these areas:
- Abdomen (2+ inches from navel) — most common
- Outer thigh (front/outer area)
- Back of upper arm
Storage Requirements
Lyophilized (Powder Form)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Temperature | -20°C (-4°F) or colder |
| Duration | 2+ years |
| Conditions | Protect from light and moisture |
Reconstituted (Mixed with BAC Water)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 2-8°C (36-46°F) — standard refrigerator |
| Duration | 4-6 weeks |
| Conditions | Keep away from light, never freeze |
Research Considerations
Mechanism of Action
Actin sequestration and cell migration promotion, angiogenesis, anti-inflammatory signaling, stem cell differentiation support
Key Research Findings
Research demonstrated accelerated wound healing, reduced scar formation, and improved cardiac function after injury in preclinical models.
Safety & Handling
- Use sterile technique for all preparations
- Never reuse needles or syringes
- Dispose of sharps properly in designated containers
- Store away from children and unauthorized persons
- TB-500 is for research purposes only
Sourcing for Research
Source from verified suppliers that provide third-party testing and certificates of analysis (COA) for each batch. Compare purity documentation, shipping conditions, and batch traceability before purchasing research materials.
Scientific References
- Thymosin β4: Roles in Development, Repair, and Engineering of the Cardiovascular System — Ann NY Acad Sci
Last updated: February 2026
This information is for educational and research purposes only. TB-500 is a research peptide not intended for human consumption. Always follow applicable laws and institutional guidelines.